The Paschal Candle – Funeral Symbols | Funeral Facts with Deacon Marc
Deacon Marc discusses the symbolism and use of the pascal candle in Catholic funeral services.
Deacon Marc discusses the symbolism and use of the pascal candle in Catholic funeral services.
Deacon Marc discusses the symbolism and use of the crucifix in Catholic funeral services.
Deacon Marc discusses the symbolism and use of holy water in Catholic funeral services.
Do we really have to have a Funeral Mass (or Funeral Liturgy Outside of Mass)? What if no one is going to come? These are two questions I often receive from individuals when I discuss funerals with them. The answer is a strong YES! While the Funeral Mass is partially for the living, it is more so for the deceased. There are graces for the decedent that come in having a Funeral Liturgy. This is the last opportunity for your body to be present in front of the Eucharist – the body, blood, soul, and divinity of Christ. Yes, you want to have a Funeral Liturgy. Yes, when possible and feasible, you want to have a Funeral Mass.
As the Eucharist is the source and summit of our faith, it should be of no surprise that the Funeral Liturgy is the central part of the Order of Christian Funerals. While you can utilize the Funeral Liturgy Outside of Mass for specific reasons, the Funeral Mass is the typical and ordinary form of liturgy used within the Order of Christian Funerals. The Funeral Mass is always the preferred liturgy. Whether you have a traditional casket burial or a cremation burial, individuals can have a funeral Mass. That said, the preference is always to have the full body present. This means the preference is to have cremation take place following the Mass.
Those attending a Funeral Mass will find it very similar to their Sunday Mass with a few additions. You have the Liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of the Eucharist. If this is the first time the body is coming into the Church, the Rite of Reception takes place at the start of the Mass. During this rite, a pall is placed on the casket and the casket is blessed with holy water prior to processing to the front of the church. However, if the body is cremated, the pall is not utilized. After the Liturgy of the Eucharist; the Funeral Mass ends with Commendation Prayers. This Funeral Liturgy Outside of Mass has most of the same components except the Liturgy of the Eucharist is omitted.
Often, people ask if they can have a eulogy at the Funeral Liturgy. The Archdiocese of Denver does allow for one short eulogy just prior to the Commendation Prayers, and it must be noted that the ideal time for the eulogies is at the Vigil.
The focus of the Funeral Liturgy is on God’s love for us. There is no greater example of His love than Jesus dying on the cross for each of us. This is what we celebrate at every Mass. We have one final opportunity to participate in this celebration at our Funeral Mass. Do you really want to miss out on that celebration? I don’t! I don’t want to miss the opportunity for the graces that come forth, nor the opportunity for my loved one to fill the void of loss with faith.
Deacon Marc Nestorick
Outreach Manager
Catholic Funeral & Cemetery Services of Colorado
For more information, visit our website: https://cfcscolorado.org/services/funeral/
Unfortunately, in the world today too many of our children and grandchildren have left the Catholic faith. The pressures of this modern world on our young people are enormous. It is important for all to regularly pray and ask for St. Monica’s intercession to help bring these family members back to the Church. We have a great opportunity at funerals to help family members who have left the Church, come back to the Church when they experience the beauty in the Order of Christian Funerals. At the same time, I all too often have conversations with individuals who have lost a parent that do not want to have a Catholic Mass for their mother or father. At times, they do not want any part of the Order of Christian Funerals. Often they tell me that they are no longer Catholic and don’t feel like they need the Mass or other services. It is at that point I need to remind them of the reasons we have funerals. I need to further remind them that the funeral is not just for the living, but for the loved one who passed away.
While there are many reasons we have funerals, there are four primary reasons the Church has funerals. First, we have funerals to praise God. In this time of need, we come back to the Creator and praise Him for creating us and our loved one with love. Secondly, we thank God for His mercy and love. It is His mercy and love that gives us hope in ever lasting life. At the funeral, we are reminded of God’s mercy and love by giving thanks for this love and the life of our deceased loved one. Third, we pray for our deceased loved ones’ soul. Christ is very clear in the Gospels that not everyone will go to Heaven. As a Church, we believe that our prayers assist people on their purification in purgatory, and their journey to the Heavenly Father. A significant reason we have a Mass and the other stages of the Order of Christian Funerals is both for the graces the deceased receives and the opportunity to pray for the loved one who passed away. Finally, we have funerals to fill the void of loss with faith. When we lose an someone we love, there is a void in our life. Too often we try to fill that void in unhealthy and potentially harmful ways. The funeral allows us to come together as a community and fill that void with the love of God.
While there are many other reasons we have funerals, this is why it is important to have a Catholic Funeral. While many experience the disappointment and pain of their children leaving the faith, it is important for us to make it clear to our children, family, and friends, that we want a Catholic funeral for the graces and gifts it provides to ourselves and those attending our funeral. One way to do this is to pre-plan your funeral arrangements in advance. Your parish and the Archdiocese of Denver Catholic Funeral and Cemetery Services can help you in planning the various aspects of your funeral and cemetery services. This is a beautiful gift you can give your family to help them fill the void of loss with faith.
Deacon Marc Nestorick
Outreach Manager
Catholic Funeral & Cemetery Services of Colorado
For more information, visit our website: https://cfcscolorado.org/services/funeral/
When I was 14, one of my closest friends passed away. I was confused. I was angry. I didn’t know what to expect. Thankfully, I had my parents to walk me through and support me through the journey. I can remember vividly walking into the funeral home as a 14 year old boy. I showed no emotion. My mind was swirling. I was thankful to see my friend one last time. I did begin to find some joy when we were led in prayer by a priest which was followed by sharing stories. I spoke about the times we went camping and the mentoring he provided me as a young scout. The following day, we then went to the Catholic Church were we celebrated the Mass. I can remember my friend being wheeled in his casket down the long aisle. Within the Mass, my feelings all came to a head and this 14 year old strong boy started to cry, really cry. I finally allowed myself to surrender in the presence of God to all the emotions I was feeling. As he was carried out of the Church, I can clearly remember singing the hymn “On Eagles Wings” and asking God to help strengthen me. We left the church and began the procession to the cemetery. At the cemetery, the crying continued but I received comfort when the priest explained we were going to trust my friend to God. The parents wanted to witness his final placement privately. Therefore, after we finished the prayers, everyone started to leave. I was one of the last. I walked up and tapped on his casket twice asking God to care for my friend and to strengthen me. It was not long after that final goodbye that the tears dried up. I went to the reception where we continued to share memories of my friend.
Unbeknownst to me, at that time, I experienced the beauty of the Order of Christian Funerals and its three parts. The church has the tradition of walking individuals through three distinct parts: the Vigil, the Funeral Liturgy (typically a Funeral Mass), and the Committal. These parts represent a journey from the home, to the church, and then to the cemetery. These parts all include time for prayer and to varying degrees time to remember the individual who passed away. Each of these traditions is designed to help individuals spiritually and psychologically move through the experience of losing someone and transitioning to a new way of life without that person. The practices of the Order of Christian Funerals are built on many years of tradition, scripture, and Church teachings. Hence, there is great wisdom and beauty in this practice.
While there is great beauty and wisdom in the Order of Christian Funerals, our world today does not always embrace this tradition. As a society today, we often want things done quickly. All too often I see families combining the three parts so that they take place back, to back, to back. In other cases, individuals will skip one or more parts. In doing so, individuals are often not only robbing themselves of opportunities to grow through this process both spiritually and psychologically, but in many cases they are foregoing graces for themselves and the deceased. I am so thankful I was able to experience the Order of Christian Funerals when my friend passed away. I was able to say goodbye to my friend, grow in love for God, and embrace a faith-filled community. It was truly an experience of filling the void of loss with faith.
Deacon Marc Nestorick
Outreach Manager
Catholic Funeral & Cemetery Services of Colorado
For more information, visit our website: https://cfcscolorado.org/services/funeral/
We’ve been going through we started a couple weeks ago looking at why do we have funerals and so we have those three stations and today we really want to talk about the liturgy and what is the liturgy, and we need to go fundamentally that the liturgy, the mass is the source and the summit of our faith.
So, when we’re thinking of the liturgy, it is really that high point where we’re coming from the home with the vigil. We’re moving into the church where we’re putting up placing ourselves directly in god’s presence through that source and summit of the liturgy of Mass and then finally we’re moving to the cemetery for the committal where we will be turning our loved one over to the love of god and the mercy of god and committing on to their final resting place so the funeral liturgy again the most common preferred way is the funeral mass this is a traditional mass with a couple different components in it that we’ll talk about but then you can also do the funeral liturgy outside of mass for different pastoral reasons.
It may be we don’t can’t get a priest. It may be that for the good of the family that it’s better to do the liturgy outside of the mass. We have two formats. The funeral liturgy outside of mass
and in the preferred the funeral mass itself and that is what we will spend our time talking about what is that funeral mass look like.
The other piece before we go into that those components is the church really highly recommends and asks that the body be present for that Funeral Mass. Now, the cremated remains can be, but the preferred way is always to have that body present representing for the body of Christ that was there and laid to rest at the same point in time. Having the body there provides both spiritual and psychological benefits for those attending the liturgy and so there’s spiritual and psychological reasons for it but we really do like to have the body present for that funeral liturgy for that funeral mass but the same point in time you can have the cremated remains and there’s a lot of different reasons why people do that as well.
When we’re thinking about the mass, the liturgy, it follows basically the same format as a traditional mass but at the beginning and the end, there’s some slight differences. At the beginning, you’re going to most likely have the reception of the body. If you have a full body there, a pall will be placed over the casket reminding us of the the white garment that was provided to us at our baptism. We’ll have the sprinkling right. We’re reminded of the baptism of the of the loved one going back to the sprinkling and of the baptismal washing that occurred at the baptism and so we’ll have that reception right.
The individual will be brought into the chapel at that point in time and then the mass will proceed as typical with the liturgy of the word, the liturgy of the Eucharist and then at the end, we have the commendation prayers and the commendation prayers have some different components to it where we’re asking God to take this loved one into his care and take him into his arms at that point in time and so when you think of the funeral mass it really is a similar components of a mass with just a an addition at the beginning of the end.
Now one of the things I think needs to be clear and we’ll end with is who is that mass for? Often times, I’ll be talking to families that come in and say you know what we don’t really practice our faith anymore even though mom went to church every single day, we don’t really think we need to have the mass. Well, the bottom line is that Funeral Mass, well, it has some benefits for ourselves and filling that void that we may have. The Funeral Mass is for that person who passed away. It’s their final time in the church. It’s their final time within that sacrament of the Eucharist and so, when we’re thinking about the Funeral Mass, this is really a time for that loved one who passed away where we’re praying for their soul, their journey that they’re having to the heavenly father and so important that we remember that that mass is really for that person who passed away.
And so there we have it the second station the funeral liturgy where you have the funeral mass but you can also have the liturgy outside of mass with it again all that goes back to why do we have funerals we have it to worship god we have it to thank him for his love and mercy we have it to ask for his graces to fill us and fill that void that we have at the loss of loved one and finally we have it to pray for that person passed away.
We thank you for joining us this week and make it a great week.
Catholic Funeral & Cemetery Services of Colorado
A Ministry of the Archdiocese of Denver